This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

2018 Hanoi Open Mathematics Competitions, 7

Tags: pentagon , geometry
Suppose that $ABCDE$ is a convex pentagon with $\angle A = 90^o,\angle B = 105^o,\angle C = 90^o$ and $AB = 2,BC = CD = DE =\sqrt2$. If the length of $AE$ is $\sqrt{a }- b$ where $a, b$ are integers, what is the value of $a + b$?

1970 Putnam, B6

Show that if a circumscribable quadrilateral of sides $a,b,c,d$ has area $A= \sqrt{abcd},$ then it is also inscribable.

1990 AMC 12/AHSME, 7

A triangle with integral sides has perimeter $8$. The area of the triangle is $\textbf{(A) }2\sqrt{2}\qquad \textbf{(B) }\dfrac{16}{9}\sqrt{3}\qquad \textbf{(C) }2\sqrt{3}\qquad \textbf{(D) }4\qquad \textbf{(E) }4\sqrt{2}$

2011 Brazil Team Selection Test, 1

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle with $D, E, F$ the feet of the altitudes lying on $BC, CA, AB$ respectively. One of the intersection points of the line $EF$ and the circumcircle is $P.$ The lines $BP$ and $DF$ meet at point $Q.$ Prove that $AP = AQ.$ [i]Proposed by Christopher Bradley, United Kingdom[/i]

2012 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Moldova, 3

Let $ ABC $ be an isosceles triangle with $ AC=BC $ . Take points $ D $ on side $AC$ and $E$ on side $BC$ and $ F $ the intersection of bisectors of angles $ DEB $ and $ADE$ such that $ F$ lies on side $AB$. Prove that $F$ is the midpoint of $AB$.

2012 Online Math Open Problems, 19

In trapezoid $ABCD$, $AB < CD$, $AB\perp BC$, $AB\parallel CD$, and the diagonals $AC$, $BD$ are perpendicular at point $P$. There is a point $Q$ on ray $CA$ past $A$ such that $QD\perp DC$. If \[\frac{QP} {AP}+\frac{AP} {QP} = \left( \frac{51}{14}\right)^4 - 2,\]then $\frac{BP} {AP}-\frac{AP}{BP}$ can be expressed in the form $\frac{m}{n}$ for relatively prime positive integers $m,n$. Compute $m+n$. [i]Ray Li.[/i]

III Soros Olympiad 1996 - 97 (Russia), 11.5

Prove that this triangle cut out of paper can be folded so that the surface of a regular unit tetradragon (i.e., a triangular pyramid, all edges of which are equal to $1$) is obtained if: a) this triangle is isosceles, the lateral sides are equal to $2$ , the angle between them is $120^o$, b) two sides of this triangle are equal to $2$ and $2\sqrt3$, the angle between them is $150^o$.

2010 Hong kong National Olympiad, 1

Let $ABC$ be an arbitrary triangle. A regular $n$-gon is constructed outward on the three sides of $\triangle ABC$. Find all $n$ such that the triangle formed by the three centres of the $n$-gons is equilateral.

2011 Brazil National Olympiad, 5

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle and $H$ is orthocenter. Let $D$ be the intersection of $BH$ and $AC$ and $E$ be the intersection of $CH$ and $AB$. The circumcircle of $ADE$ cuts the circumcircle of $ABC$ at $F \neq A$. Prove that the angle bisectors of $\angle BFC$ and $\angle BHC$ concur at a point on $BC.$

1995 Turkey MO (2nd round), 4

In a triangle $ABC$ with $AB\neq AC$, the internal and external bisectors of angle $A$ meet the line $BC$ at $D$ and $E$ respectively. If the feet of the perpendiculars from a point $F$ on the circle with diameter $DE$ to $BC,CA,AB$ are $K,L,M$, respectively, show that $KL=KM$.

2008 Bosnia And Herzegovina - Regional Olympiad, 1

Squares $ BCA_{1}A_{2}$ , $ CAB_{1}B_{2}$ , $ ABC_{1}C_{2}$ are outwardly drawn on sides of triangle $ \triangle ABC$. If $ AB_{1}A'C_{2}$ , $ BC_{1}B'A_{2}$ , $ CA_{1}C'B_{2}$ are parallelograms then prove that: (i) Lines $ BC$ and $ AA'$ are orthogonal. (ii)Triangles $ \triangle ABC$ and $ \triangle A'B'C'$ have common centroid

1983 National High School Mathematics League, 3

Tags: geometry
In quadrilateral $ABCD$, $S_{\triangle ABD}:S_{\triangle BCD}:S_{\triangle ABC}=3:4:1$. $M\in AC,N\in CD$, satisfying that $\frac{AM}{AC}=\frac{CN}{CD}$. If $B,M,N$ are collinear, prove that $M,N$ are mid points of $AC,CD$.

2016 Romanian Master of Mathematics Shortlist, G1

Two circles, $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$, centred at $O_1$ and $O_2$, respectively, meet at points $A$ and $B$. A line through $B$ meets $\omega_1$ again at $C$, and $\omega_2$ again at $D$. The tangents to $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ at $C$ and $D$, respectively, meet at $E$, and the line $AE$ meets the circle $\omega$ through $A, O_1, O_2$ again at $F$. Prove that the length of the segment $EF$ is equal to the diameter of $\omega$.

2019 AMC 8, 4

Quadrilateral $ABCD$ is a rhombus with perimeter $52$ meters. The length of diagonal $\overline{AC}$ is $24$ meters. What is the area in square meters of rhombus $ABCD$? [asy] unitsize(1cm); draw((0,1)--(2,2)--(4,1)--(2,0)--cycle); dot("$A$",(0,1),W); dot("$D$",(2,2),N); dot("$C$",(4,1),E); dot("$B$",(2,0),S); [/asy] $\textbf{(A) } 60 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 90 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 105 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 120 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 144$

2007 Swedish Mathematical Competition, 6

In the plane, a triangle is given. Determine all points $P$ in the plane such that each line through $P$ that divides the triangle into two parts with the same area must pass through one of the vertices of the triangle.

2019 USA EGMO Team Selection Test, 5

Tags: geometry , weird
Let the excircle of a triangle $ABC$ opposite the vertex $A$ be tangent to the side $BC$ at the point $A_1$. Define points $B_1$ on $\overline{CA}$ and $C_1$ on $\overline{AB}$ analogously, using the excircles opposite $B$ and $C$, respectively. Denote by $\gamma$ the circumcircle of triangle $A_1B_1C_1$ and assume that $\gamma$ passes through vertex $A$. [list = a] [*] Show that $\overline{AA_1}$ is a diameter of $\gamma$. [*] Show that the incenter of $\triangle ABC$ lies on line $B_1C_1$. [/list]

2021 Federal Competition For Advanced Students, P1, 2

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ denote a triangle. The point $X$ lies on the extension of $AC$ beyond $A$, such that $AX = AB$. Similarly, the point $Y$ lies on the extension of $BC$ beyond $B$ such that $BY = AB$. Prove that the circumcircles of $ACY$ and $BCX$ intersect a second time in a point different from $C$ that lies on the bisector of the angle $\angle BCA$. (Theresia Eisenkölbl)

1997 Chile National Olympiad, 3

Tags: geometry , trapezoid , area
Let $ ABCD $ be a quadrilateral, whose diagonals intersect at $ O $. The triangles $ \triangle AOB $, $ \triangle BOC $, $ \triangle COD $ have areas $1, 2, 4$, respectively. Find the area of $ \triangle AOD $ and prove that $ ABCD $ is a trapezoid.

2002 France Team Selection Test, 2

Let $ ABC$ be a non-equilateral triangle. Denote by $ I$ the incenter and by $ O$ the circumcenter of the triangle $ ABC$. Prove that $ \angle AIO\leq\frac{\pi}{2}$ holds if and only if $ 2\cdot BC\leq AB\plus{}AC$.

2012 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 3

Tags: geometry , ratio
Consider the triangle $ABC$ and the points $D \in (BC)$ and $M \in (AD)$. Lines $BM$ and $AC$ meet at $E$, lines $CM$ and $AB$ meet at $F$, and lines $EF$ and $AD$ meet at $N$. Prove that $$\frac{AN}{DN}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot \frac{AM}{DM}$$

2012 Today's Calculation Of Integral, 772

Given are three points $A(2,\ 0,\ 2),\ B(1,\ 1,\ 0),\ C(0,\ 0,\ 3)$ in the coordinate space. Find the volume of the solid of a triangle $ABC$ generated by a rotation about $z$-axis.

2003 Tournament Of Towns, 5

A paper tetrahedron is cut along some of so that it can be developed onto the plane. Could it happen that this development cannot be placed on the plane in one layer?

1967 IMO Longlists, 36

Prove this proposition: Center the sphere circumscribed around a tetrahedron which coincides with the center of a sphere inscribed in that tetrahedron if and only if the skew edges of the tetrahedron are equal.

2019 Stars of Mathematics, 3

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be a triangle. Let $M$ be a variable point interior to the segment $AB$, and let $\gamma_B$ be the circle through $M$ and tangent at $B$ to $BC$. Let $P$ and $Q$ be the touch points of $\gamma_B$ and its tangents from $A$, and let $X$ be the midpoint of the segment $PQ$. Similarly, let $N$ be a variable point interior to the segment $AC$, and let $\gamma_C$ be the circle through $M$ and tangent at $C$ to $BC$. Let $R$ and $S$ be the touch points of $\gamma_C$ and its tangents from $A$, and let $Y$ be the midpoint of the segment $RS$. Prove that the line through the centers of the circles $AMN$ and $AXY$ passes through a fixed point.

2022 IOQM India, 5

In parallelogram $ABCD$, the longer side is twice the shorter side. Let $XYZW$ be the quadrilateral formed by the internal bisectors of the angles of $ABCD$. If the area of $XYZW$ is $10$, find the area of $ABCD$