Olympiad problems

VI Soros Olympiad 1999 - 2000 (Russia), 10.2

Tags: geometry , angle

In the triangle $ABC$, the point $X$ is the projection of the touchpoint of the inscribed circle to the side $BC$ on the middle line parallel to $BC$. It is known that $\angle BAC \ge 60^o$. Prove that the angle $BXC$ is obtuse.

Kyiv City MO Juniors 2003+ geometry, 2018.8.3

Tags: geometry , rectangle , isosceles , angle

In the isosceles triangle $ABC$ with the vertex at the point $B$, the altitudes $BH$ and $CL$ are drawn. The point $D$ is such that $BDCH$ is a rectangle. Find the value of the angle $DLH$. (Bogdan Rublev)

2003 District Olympiad, 1

Tags: 3d geometry , geometry , equilateral , angle , plane

Let $ABC$ be an equilateral triangle. On the plane $(ABC)$ rise the perpendiculars $AA'$ and $BB'$ on the same side of the plane, so that $AA' = AB$ and $BB' =\frac12 AB$. Determine the measure the angle between the planes $(ABC)$ and $(A'B'C')$.

1996 May Olympiad, 4

Tags: square , angle , geometry

Let $ABCD$ be a square and let point $F$ be any point on side $BC$. Let the line perpendicular to $DF$, that passes through $B$, intersect line $DC$ at $Q$. What is value of $\angle FQC$?

2008 Postal Coaching, 5

Tags: geometry , incircle , cyclic quadrilateral , equal angles , angle

A convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ is given. There rays $BA$ and $CD$ meet in $P$, and the rays $BC$ and $AD$ meet in $Q$. Let $H$ be the projection of $D$ on $PQ$. Prove that $ABCD$ is cyclic if and only if the angle between the rays beginning at $H$ and tangent to the incircle of triangle $ADP$ is equal to the angle between the rays beginning at $H$ and tangent to the incircle of triangle $CDQ$. Also find out whether $ABCD$ is inscribable or circumscribable and justify.

Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VIII, 2017.2

Tags: angle , geometry

You are given a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$. It is known that $\angle CAD = \angle DBA = 40^o$, $\angle CAB = 60^o$, $\angle CBD = 20^o$. Find the angle $\angle CDB $.

2005 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 16

Tags: geometry , orthocenter , incenter , circumcenter , centroid , angle

We took a non-equilateral acute-angled triangle and marked $4$ wonderful points in it: the centers of the inscribed and circumscribed circles, the center of gravity (the point of intersection of the medians) and the intersection point of altitudes. Then the triangle itself was erased. It turned out that it was impossible to establish which of the centers corresponds to each of the marked points. Find the angles of the triangle

Kyiv City MO Juniors Round2 2010+ geometry, 2019.8.4

Tags: geometry , equal segments , angle

In the triangle $ABC$ it is known that$\angle A = 75^o, \angle C = 45^o$. On the ray $BC$ beyond the point $C$ the point $T$ is taken so that $BC = CT$. Let $M$ be the midpoint of the segment $AT$. Find the measure of the $\angle BMC$. (Anton Trygub)

2018 Dutch BxMO TST, 4

Tags: geometry , circumcircle , angle chasing , angle

In a non-isosceles triangle $\vartriangle ABC$ we have $\angle BAC = 60^o$. Let $D$ be the intersection of the angular bisector of $\angle BAC$ with side $BC, O$ the centre of the circumcircle of $\vartriangle ABC$ and $E$ the intersection of $AO$ and $BC$. Prove that $\angle AED + \angle ADO = 90^o$.

2003 Cuba MO, 2

Tags: geometry , circles , circumcircle , angle

Let $A$ be a point outside the circle $\omega$ . The tangents from $A$ touch the circle at $B$ and $C$. Let $P$ be an arbitrary point on extension of $AC$ towards $C$, $Q$ the projection of $C$ onto $PB$ and $E$ the second intersection point of the circumcircle of $ABP$ with the circle $\omega$ . Prove that $\angle PEQ = 2\angle APB$

Kyiv City MO Seniors Round2 2010+ geometry, 2019.10.3

Tags: geometry , excenter , angle

Denote in the triangle $ABC$ by $T_A,T_B,T_C$ the touch points of the exscribed circles of $\vartriangle ABC$, tangent to sides $BC, AC$ and $AB$ respectively. Let $O$ be the center of the circumcircle of $\vartriangle ABC$, and $I$ is the center of it's inscribed circle. It is known that $OI\parallel AC$. Prove that $\angle T_A T_B T_C= 90^o - \frac12 \angle ABC$. (Anton Trygub)

2004 District Olympiad, 4

Tags: geometry , equal angles , isosceles , right triangle , angle

Consider the isosceles right triangle $ABC$ ($AB = AC$) and the points $M, P \in [AB]$ so that $AM = BP$. Let $D$ be the midpoint of the side $BC$ and $R, Q$ the intersections of the perpendicular from $A$ on$ CM$ with $CM$ and $BC$ respectively. Prove that a) $\angle AQC = \angle PQB$ b) $\angle DRQ = 45^o$

Kyiv City MO 1984-93 - geometry, 1990.8.2

Tags: geometry , equilateral , incircle , geometric inequality , min , angle

A line passes through the center $O$ of an equilateral triangle $ABC$ and intersects the side $BC$. At what angle wrt $BC$ should this line be drawn this line so that its segment inside the triangle has the smallest possible length?

V Soros Olympiad 1998 - 99 (Russia), 11.8

Tags: geometry , angle

Inside triangle $ABC$, point $P$ is taken so that angles $\angle ARB= \angle BPC = \angle CPA= 120^o$. Lines $BP$ and $CP$ intersect lines $AC$ and $AB$ at points $M$ and $K$. It is known that the quadrilateral $AMPK$ has same areq with the triangle $BCP$. What is the angle $\angle BAC$?

2019 Durer Math Competition Finals, 15

Tags: geometry , isosceles , angle

$ABC$ is an isosceles triangle such that $AB = AC$ and $\angle BAC = 96^o$. $D$ is the point for which $\angle ACD = 48^o$, $AD = BC$ and triangle $DAC$ is obtuse-angled. Find $\angle DAC$.

2011 AMC 12/AHSME, 10

Tags: geometry , rectangle , trigonometry , trig identities , law of sines , angle

Rectangle $ABCD$ has $AB=6$ and $BC=3$. Point $M$ is chosen on side $AB$ so that $\angle AMD = \angle CMD$. What is the degree measure of $\angle AMD$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 15 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 30 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 45 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 60 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 75 $

2016 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: hexagon , equal segments , geometry , angle , diagonal

Angles are equal in a hexagon, three main diagonals are equal and the other six diagonals are also equal. Is it true that it has equal sides?

2021 India National Olympiad, 5

Tags: geometry , equilateral triangle , equal lengths , trigonometry , angle

In a convex quadrilateral $ABCD$, $\angle ABD=30^\circ$, $\angle BCA=75^\circ$, $\angle ACD=25^\circ$ and $CD=CB$. Extend $CB$ to meet the circumcircle of triangle $DAC$ at $E$. Prove that $CE=BD$. [i]Proposed by BJ Venkatachala[/i]

1991 IMO, 2

Tags: geometric inequality , triangle , brocard , angle , geometry

Let $ \,ABC\,$ be a triangle and $ \,P\,$ an interior point of $ \,ABC\,$. Show that at least one of the angles $ \,\angle PAB,\;\angle PBC,\;\angle PCA\,$ is less than or equal to $ 30^{\circ }$.

2015 Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad, 6

Tags: geometry , trapezium , angle

Trapezoid $ABCD$ has sides $AB=92,BC=50,CD=19,AD=70$ $AB$ is parallel to $CD$ A circle with center $P$ on $AB$ is drawn tangent to $BC$ and $AD$.Given that $AP=\dfrac mn$ (Where $m,n$ are relatively prime).What is $m+n$?

Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VII, 2021.4

Tags: angle

It is known about two triangles that for each of them the sum of the lengths of any two of its sides is equal to the sum of the lengths of any two sides of the other triangle. Are triangles necessarily congruent?

Estonia Open Senior - geometry, 2020.2.5

Tags: geometry , ratio , angle

The bisector of the interior angle at the vertex $B$ of the triangle $ABC$ and the perpendicular line on side $BC$ passing through the vertex $C$ intersects at $D$. Let $M$ and $N$ be the midpoints of the segments $BC$ and $BD$, respectively, with $N$ on the side $AC$. Find all possibilities of the angles of the triangles $ABC$, if it is known that $\frac{| AM |}{| BC |}=\frac{|CD|}{|BD|}$. .

2011 Saudi Arabia IMO TST, 2

Tags: obtuse , geometry , angle

Let $ABC$ be a non-isosceles triangle with circumcenter $O$, incenter $I$, and orthocenter $H$. Prove that angle $\angle OIH$ is obtuse.

2015 Czech-Polish-Slovak Junior Match, 1

Tags: geometry , max , area of a triangle , angle , right triangle

In the right triangle $ABC$ with shorter side $AC$ the hypotenuse $AB$ has length $12$. Denote $T$ its centroid and $D$ the feet of altitude from the vertex $C$. Determine the size of its inner angle at the vertex $B$ for which the triangle $DTC$ has the greatest possible area.

2011 AMC 10, 18

Tags: rectangle , trigonometry , trig identities , law of sines , angle , geometry

Rectangle $ABCD$ has $AB=6$ and $BC=3$. Point $M$ is chosen on side $AB$ so that $\angle AMD = \angle CMD$. What is the degree measure of $\angle AMD$? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 15 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 30 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 45 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 60 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 75 $