Olympiad problems

2007 District Olympiad, 1

Point $O$ is the intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of the triangle $\vartriangle ABC$ . Let $D$ be the intersection of the line $AO$ with the segment $[BC]$. Knowing that $OD = BD = \frac 13 BC$, find the measures of the angles of the triangle $\vartriangle ABC$.

Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly IX, 2023.6

Tags: geometry , angle

Two quarter-circles touch as shown. Find the angle $x$. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/b/4/e70d5d69e46d6d40368f143cb83cf10b7d6d98.png[/img]

Kyiv City MO Juniors 2003+ geometry, 2008.9.5

Tags: geometry , angle

In the triangle $ABC$ on the side $AC$ the points $F$ and $L$ are selected so that $AF = LC <\frac{1}{2} AC$. Find the angle $ \angle FBL $ if $A {{B} ^ {2}} + B {{C} ^ {2}} = A {{L} ^ {2}} + L {{C } ^ {2}}$ (Zhidkov Sergey)

2020 Ukrainian Geometry Olympiad - April, 3

Tags: geometry , parallelogram , orthocenter , angle inequalities , angle

Let $H$ be the orthocenter of the acute-angled triangle $ABC$. Inside the segment $BC$ arbitrary point $D$ is selected. Let $P$ be such that $ADPH$ is a parallelogram. Prove that $\angle BCP< \angle BHP$.

2016 Peru MO (ONEM), 1

Tags: geometry , trapezoid , equal segments , angle

Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid of parallel bases $ BC$ and $AD$. If $\angle CAD = 2\angle CAB, BC = CD$ and $AC = AD$, determine all the possible values of the measure of the angle $\angle CAB$.

1997 Tournament Of Towns, (541) 2

Tags: geometry , angle bisector , angle

$D$ and $E$ are points on the sides $BC$ and $AC$ of a triangle $ABC$ such that $AD$ and $BE$ are angle bisectors of the triangle $ABC$. If $DE$ bisects $\angle ADC$, find $\angle A$. (SI Tokarev)

1994 Tournament Of Towns, (401) 3

Tags: geometry , incenter , geometric inequality , angle

Let $O$ be a point inside a convex polygon $A_1A_2... A_n$ such that $$\angle OA_1A_n \le \angle OA_1A_2, \angle OA_2A_1 \le \angle OA_2A_3, ..., \angle OA_{n-1}A_{n-2} \le \angle OA_{n-1}A_n, \angle OA_nA_{n-1} \le \angle OA_nA_1$$ and all of these angles are acute. Prove that $O$ is the centre of the circle inscribed in the polygon. (V Proizvolov)

Kyiv City MO Juniors 2003+ geometry, 2020.9.41

Tags: geometry , equal segments , angle

The points $A, B, C, D$ are selected on the circle as followed so that $AB = BC = CD$. Bisectors of $\angle ABD$ and $\angle ACD$ intersect at point $E$. Find $\angle ABC$, if it is known that $AE \parallel CD$.

1989 Tournament Of Towns, (218) 2

Tags: geometry , incenter , circumcenter , angle

The point $M$ , inside $\vartriangle ABC$, satisfies the conditions that $\angle BMC = 90^o +\frac12 \angle BAC$ and that the line $AM$ contains the centre of the circumscribed circle of $\vartriangle BMC$. Prove that $M$ is the centre of the inscribed circle of $\vartriangle ABC$.

2017 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 4

Tags: equilateral , geometry , equal angles , angle

Let $ABC$ be a right triangle, with the right angle at $A$. The altitude from $A$ meets $BC$ at $H$ and $M$ is the midpoint of the hypotenuse $[BC]$. On the legs, in the exterior of the triangle, equilateral triangles $BAP$ and $ACQ$ are constructed. If $N$ is the intersection point of the lines $AM$ and $PQ$, prove that the angles $\angle NHP$ and $\angle AHQ$ are equal. Miguel Ochoa Sanchez and Leonard Giugiuc

2020 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: geometry , rectangle , equilateral , angle

In the rectangle $ABCD$, $AB = 2BC$. An equilateral triangle $ABE$ is constructed on the side $AB$ of the rectangle so that its sides $AE$ and $BE$ intersect the segment $CD$. Point $M$ is the midpoint of $BE$. Find the $\angle MCD$.

1997 Czech And Slovak Olympiad IIIA, 1

Tags: geometry , angle

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with sides $a,b,c$ and corresponding angles $\alpha,\beta\gamma$ . Prove that if $\alpha = 3\beta$ then $(a^2 -b^2)(a-b) = bc^2$ . Is the converse true?

2020 LIMIT Category 2, 17

Tags: limit , triangle , angle , calculus

Let $a_n$ denote the angle opposite to the side of length $4n^2$ units in an integer right angled triangle with lengths of sides of the triangle being $4n^2, 4n^4+1$ and $4n^4-1$ where $n \in N$. Then find the value of $\lim_{p \to \infty} \sum_{n=1}^p a_n$ (A) $\pi/2$ (B) $\pi/4$ (C) $\pi $ (D) $\pi/3$

1948 Moscow Mathematical Olympiad, 152

Tags: reflection , geometry , geometric transformation , 3d geometry , combinatorial geometry , angle

a) Two legs of an angle $\alpha$ on a plane are mirrors. Prove that after several reflections in the mirrors any ray leaves in the direction opposite the one from which it came if and only if $\alpha = \frac{90^o}{n}$ for an integer $n$. Find the number of reflections. b) Given three planar mirrors in space forming an octant (trihedral angle with right planar angles), prove that any ray of light coming into this mirrored octant leaves it, after several reflections in the mirrors, in the direction opposite to the one from which it came. Find the number of reflections.

Novosibirsk Oral Geo Oly VII, 2019.3

Tags: geometry , equal segments , angle

Equal line segments are marked in triangle $ABC$. Find its angles. [img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/0/2/bcb756bba15ba57013f1b6c4cbe9cc74171543.png[/img]

2006 MOP Homework, 6

Tags: geometry , parallel , angle

In triangle $ABC, AB \ne AC$. Circle $\omega$ passes through $A$ and meets sides $AB$ and $AC$ at $M$ and $N$, respectively, and the side $BC$ at $P$ and $Q$ such that $Q$ lies in between $B$ and $P$. Suppose that $MP // AC, NQ // AB$, and $BP \cdot AC = CQ \cdot AB$. Find $\angle BAC$.

1983 IMO Longlists, 69

Tags: geometry , circles , midpoint , angle

Let $A$ be one of the two distinct points of intersection of two unequal coplanar circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ with centers $O_1$ and $O_2$ respectively. One of the common tangents to the circles touches $C_1$ at $P_1$ and $C_2$ at $P_2$, while the other touches $C_1$ at $Q_1$ and $C_2$ at $Q_2$. Let $M_1$ be the midpoint of $P_1Q_1$ and $M_2$ the midpoint of $P_2Q_2$. Prove that $\angle O_1AO_2=\angle M_1AM_2$.

2015 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 8

Tags: geometry , angle

Points $C_1, B_1$ on sides $AB, AC$ respectively of triangle $ABC$ are such that $BB_1 \perp CC_1$. Point $X$ lying inside the triangle is such that $\angle XBC = \angle B_1BA, \angle XCB = \angle C_1CA$. Prove that $\angle B_1XC_1 =90^o- \angle A$. (A. Antropov, A. Yakubov)

2017 Baltic Way, 15

Tags: polygon , geometry , angle

Let $n \ge 3$ be an integer. What is the largest possible number of interior angles greater than $180^\circ$ in an $n$-gon in the plane, given that the $n$-gon does not intersect itself and all its sides have the same length?

2002 Estonia National Olympiad, 2

Tags: acute , obtuse , orthocenter , angle , geometry

Let $ABC$ be a non-right triangle with its altitudes intersecting in point $H$. Prove that $ABH$ is an acute triangle if and only if $\angle ACB$ is obtuse.

2013 India PRMO, 9

Tags: incenter , circumcircle , angle , geometry

In a triangle $ABC$, let $H, I$ and $O$ be the orthocentre, incentre and circumcentre, respectively. If the points $B, H, I, C$ lie on a circle, what is the magnitude of $\angle BOC$ in degrees?

2011 Oral Moscow Geometry Olympiad, 2

Tags: geometry , isosceles , equal segments , right angle , angle

In an isosceles triangle $ABC$ ($AB=AC$) on the side $BC$, point $M$ is marked so that the segment $CM$ is equal to the altitude of the triangle drawn on this side, and on the side $AB$, point $K$ is marked so that the angle $\angle KMC$ is right. Find the angle $\angle ACK$.

Denmark (Mohr) - geometry, 1997.3

Tags: geometry , pentagon , reflection , angle

About pentagon $ABCDE$ is known that angle $A$ and angle $C$ are right and that the sides $| AB | = 4$, $| BC | = 5$, $| CD | = 10$, $| DE | = 6$. Furthermore, the point $C'$ that appears by mirroring $C$ in the line $BD$, lies on the line segment $AE$. Find angle $E$.

2020 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 1

Tags: geometry , angle , angle chasing , right triangle , circumcircle

Given a right triangle $ABC$, the point $M$ is the midpoint of the hypotenuse $AB$. A circle is circumscribed around the triangle $BCM$, which intersects the segment $AC$ at a point $Q$ other than $C$. It turned out that the segment $QA$ is twice as large as the side $BC$. Find the acute angles of triangle $ABC$. (Mykola Moroz)

1991 Tournament Of Towns, (305) 2

Tags: geometry , isosceles , angle

In $\vartriangle ABC$, $AB = AC$ and $\angle BAC = 20^o$. A point $D$ lies on the side $AB$ and $AD = BC$. Find $\angle BCD$. (LF. Sharygin, Moscow)