Let $ABC$ be a triangle with circumcircle $(O)$. Let $M,N$ be the midpoint of arc $AB,AC$ which does not contain $C,B$ and let $M',N'$ be the point of tangency of incircle of $\triangle ABC$ with $AB,AC$. Suppose that $X,Y$ are foot of perpendicular of $A$ to $MM',NN'$. If $I$ is the incenter of $\triangle ABC$ then prove that quadrilateral $AXIY$ is cyclic if and only if $b+c=2a$.

Let a triangle $ABC$ satisfy $AC = BC$; in other words, let $ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with base $AB$. Let $P$ be a point inside the triangle $ABC$ such that $\angle PAB = \angle PBC$. Denote by $M$ the midpoint of the segment $AB$. Show that $\angle APM + \angle BPC = 180^{\circ}$.

$ABCD$ is a cyclic quadrilateral inscribed in the circle $\omega$. Let $AB \cap CD = E$, $AD \cap BC = F$. Let $\omega_1, \omega_2$ be the circumcircles of $AEF, CEF$, respectively. Let $\omega \cap \omega_1 = G$, $\omega \cap \omega_2 = H$. Show that $AC, BD, GH$ are concurrent. [i]Proposed by Yang Liu[/i]

Given a triangle $ABC$. An arbitrary point $P$ is chosen on the circumcircle of triangle $ABH$ ($H$ is the orthocenter of triangle $ABC$). Lines $AP$ and $BP$ meet the opposite sidelines of the triangle at points $A' $ and $B'$, respectively. Determine the locus of midpoints of segments $A'B'$.

In a scalene triangle $ ABC, H$ and $ M$ are the orthocenter an centroid respectively. Consider the triangle formed by the lines through $ A,B$ and $ C$ perpendicular to $ AM,BM$ and $ CM$ respectively. Prove that the centroid of this triangle lies on the line $ MH$.

In a scalene triangle $ABC$, let the angle bisector of $A$ meets side $BC$ at $D$. Let $E, F$ be the circumcenter of the triangles $ABD$ and $ADC$, respectively. Suppose that the circumcircles of the triangles $BDE$ and $DCF$ intersect at $P(\neq D)$, and denote by $O, X, Y$ the circumcenters of the triangles $ABC, BDE, DCF$, respectively. Prove that $OP$ and $XY$ are parallel.

Given an equilateral triangle $ABC$ and a point $P$ so that the distances $P$ to $A$ and to $C$ are not farther than the distances $P$ to $B$. Prove that $PB = PA + PC$ if and only if $P$ lies on the circumcircle of $\vartriangle ABC$.

Let $\omega$ be a circle on the plane. Let $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ be circles which are internally tangent to $\omega$ at points $A$ and $B$ respectively. Let the centers of $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ be $O_1$ and $O_2$ respectively and let the intersection points of $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ be $X$ and $Y$. Assume that $X$ lies on the line $AB$. Let the common external tangent of $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ that is closer to point $Y$ be tangent to the circles $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ at $K$ and $L$ respectively. Let the second intersection point of the line $AK$ and $\omega$ be $P$ and let the second intersection point of the circumcircle of $PKL$ and $\omega$ be $S$. Let the circumcenter of $AKL$ be $Q$ and let the intersection points of $SQ$ and $O_1O_2$ be $R$. Prove that $$\frac{\overline{O_1R}}{\overline{RO_2}}=\frac{\overline{AX}}{\overline{XB}}$$

Let $ABC$ be an acute triangle. The arcs $AB$ and $AC$ of the circumcircle of the triangle are reflected over the lines AB and $AC$, respectively. Prove that the two arcs obtained intersect in another point besides $A$.

In a triangle $ ABC$, take point $ D$ on $ BC$ such that $ DB \equal{} 14, DA \equal{} 13, DC \equal{} 4$, and the circumcircle of $ ADB$ is congruent to the circumcircle of $ ADC$. What is the area of triangle $ ABC$?

Given a triangle $ABC$. The points $A$, $B$, $C$ divide the circumcircle $\Omega$ of the triangle $ABC$ into three arcs $BC$, $CA$, $AB$. Let $X$ be a variable point on the arc $AB$, and let $O_{1}$ and $O_{2}$ be the incenters of the triangles $CAX$ and $CBX$. Prove that the circumcircle of the triangle $XO_{1}O_{2}$ intersects the circle $\Omega$ in a fixed point.

The external angle bisector of the angle $A$ of an acute-angled triangle $ABC$ meets the circumcircle of $\vartriangle ABC$ at point $T$. The perpendicular from the orthocenter $H$ of $\vartriangle ABC$ to the line $TA$ meets the line $BC$ at point $P$. The line $TP$ meets the circumcircce of $\vartriangle ABC$ at point $D$. Prove that $AB^2+DC^2=AC^2+BD^2$ A. Voidelevich

Let $O, M, N$ be the circumcenter, the centroid and the Nagel point of a triangle. Prove that angle $MON$ is right if and only if one of the triangle’s angles is equal to $60^o$.

Let $\Gamma$ be a circle and let $d$ be a line such that $\Gamma$ and $d$ have no common points. Further, let $AB$ be a diameter of the circle $\Gamma$; assume that this diameter $AB$ is perpendicular to the line $d$, and the point $B$ is nearer to the line $d$ than the point $A$. Let $C$ be an arbitrary point on the circle $\Gamma$, different from the points $A$ and $B$. Let $D$ be the point of intersection of the lines $AC$ and $d$. One of the two tangents from the point $D$ to the circle $\Gamma$ touches this circle $\Gamma$ at a point $E$; hereby, we assume that the points $B$ and $E$ lie in the same halfplane with respect to the line $AC$. Denote by $F$ the point of intersection of the lines $BE$ and $d$. Let the line $AF$ intersect the circle $\Gamma$ at a point $G$, different from $A$. Prove that the reflection of the point $G$ in the line $AB$ lies on the line $CF$.

Let $\triangle ABC$ be a triangle with $BC = 4, CA= 5, AB= 6$, and let $O$ be the circumcenter of $\triangle ABC$. Let $O_b$ and $O_c$ be the reflections of $O$ about lines $CA$ and $AB$ respectively. Suppose $BO_b$ and $CO_c$ intersect at $T$, and let $M$ be the midpoint of $BC$. Given that $MT^2 = \frac{p}{q}$ for some coprime positive integers $p$ and $q$, find $p+q$. [i]Proposed by Sreejato Bhattacharya[/i]

Let $ABC$ be an isosceles triangle with $AC=BC$. Let $P,Q,R$ be points on the sides $AB, BC, CA$ of the triangle such that $CQPR$ is a parallelogram. Show that the reflection of $P$ over $QR$ lies on the circumcircle of $ABC$.

Let $ABCDEFG$ be half of a regular dodecagon . Let $P$ be the intersection of the lines $AB$ and $GF$, and let $Q$ be the intersection of the lines $AC$ and $GE$. Prove that $Q$ is the circumcenter of the triangle $AGP$.

Given a triangle $ \triangle{ABC} $. Denote its incircle and circumcircle by $ \omega, \Omega $, respectively. Assume that $ \omega $ tangents the sides $ AB, AC $ at $ F, E $, respectively. Then, let the intersections of line $ EF $ and $ \Omega $ to be $ P,Q $. Let $ M $ to be the mid-point of $ BC $. Take a point $ R $ on the circumcircle of $ \triangle{MPQ} $, say $ \Gamma $, such that $ MR \perp EF $. Prove that the line $ AR $, $ \omega $ and $ \Gamma $ intersect at one point.

The diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ of a cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$ meet at a point $X$. The circumcircles of triangles $ABX$ and $CDX$ meet at a point $Y$ (apart from $X$). Let $O$ be the center of the circumcircle of the quadrilateral $ABCD$. Assume that the points $O$, $X$, $Y$ are all distinct. Show that $OY$ is perpendicular to $XY$.

In triangle $ABC$ with incenter $I$ and circumcircle $\omega$, the tangent through $C$ to $\omega$ intersects $AB$ at point $D$. The angle bisector of $\angle CDB$ intersects $AI$ and $BI$ at $E$ and $F$, respectively. Let $M$ be the midpoint of $[EF]$. Prove that line $MI$ passes through the midpoint of arc $ACB$ of $w$ .

Let $ABC$ be a triangle and $D,E$ be points on $BC,CA$ such that $AD,BE$ are angle bisectors of $\triangle ABC$. Let $F,G$ be points on the circumcircle of $\triangle ABC$ such that $AF||DE$ and $FG||BC$. Prove that $\frac{AG}{BG}= \frac{AB+AC}{AB+BC}$.

Let $ S$ be a set of $ 100$ points in the plane. The distance between every pair of points in $ S$ is different, with the largest distance being $ 30$. Let $ A$ be one of the points in $ S$, let $ B$ be the point in $ S$ farthest from $ A$, and let $ C$ be the point in $ S$ farthest from $ B$. Let $ d$ be the distance between $ B$ and $ C$ rounded to the nearest integer. What is the smallest possible value of $ d$?

Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilateral inscribed in circle $\Omega$. Let the lines $AB$ and $CD$ intersect at $P$, and the lines $AD$ and $BC$ intersect at $Q$. Let then the circumcircle of the triangle $\triangle APQ$ intersect $\Omega$ at $R \neq A$. Prove that the line $CR$ goes through the midpoint of the segment $PQ$.

Let $I$ and $H$ be the incenter and orthocenter of an acute triangle $ABC$. $M$ is the midpoint of arc $AC$ of circumcircle of triangle $ABC$ which does not contain point $B$. If $MI=MH$, find the measure of angle $\angle ABC$. [I]Proposed by F. Bakharev[/i]

Consider the orthogonal projections of the vertices $A$, $B$ and $C$ of triangle $ABC$ on external bisectors of $ \angle ACB$, $ \angle BAC$ and $ \angle ABC$, respectively. Prove that if $d$ is the diameter of the circumcircle of the triangle, which is formed by the feet of projections, while $r$ and $p$ are the inradius and the semiperimeter of triangle $ABC$, prove that $r^2+p^2=d^2$ [i]Proposed by Alexander Ivanov[/i]