This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

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Found problems: 25757

Ukrainian TYM Qualifying - geometry, 2016.15

Tags: geometry , angle
A non isosceles triangle $ABC$ is given, in which $\angle A = 120^o$. Let $AL$ be its angle bisector, $AK$ be it's median, drawn from vertex $A$, point $O$ be the center of the circumcircle of this triangle, $F$ be the point of intersection of the lines $OL$ and $AK$. Prove that $\angle BFC = 60^o$.

2013 ELMO Shortlist, 4

Triangle $ABC$ is inscribed in circle $\omega$. A circle with chord $BC$ intersects segments $AB$ and $AC$ again at $S$ and $R$, respectively. Segments $BR$ and $CS$ meet at $L$, and rays $LR$ and $LS$ intersect $\omega$ at $D$ and $E$, respectively. The internal angle bisector of $\angle BDE$ meets line $ER$ at $K$. Prove that if $BE = BR$, then $\angle ELK = \tfrac{1}{2} \angle BCD$. [i]Proposed by Evan Chen[/i]

1993 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 10.1

Point $D$ is chosen on the side $AC$ of an acute-angled triangle $ABC$. The median $AM$ intersects the altitude $CH$ and the segment $BD$ at points $N$ and $K$ respectively. Prove that if $AK = BK$, then $AN = 2KM$.

1998 Tournament Of Towns, 5

The sum of the length, width, and height of a rectangular parallelepiped will be called its size. Can it happen that one rectangular parallelepiped contains another one of greater size? (A Shen)

2000 France Team Selection Test, 2

Tags: geometry
$A,B,C,D$ are points on a circle in that order. Prove that $|AB-CD|+|AD-BC| \ge 2|AC-BD|$.

2013 Junior Balkan Team Selection Tests - Romania, 3

Let $D$ be the midpoint of the side $[BC]$ of the triangle $ABC$ with $AB \ne AC$ and $E$ the foot of the altitude from $BC$. If $P$ is the intersection point of the perpendicular bisector of the segment line $[DE]$ with the perpendicular from $D$ onto the the angle bisector of $BAC$, prove that $P$ is on the Euler circle of triangle $ABC$.

2010 Philippine MO, 2

On a cyclic quadrilateral $ABCD$, there is a point $P$ on side $AD$ such that the triangle $CDP$ and the quadrilateral $ABCP$ have equal perimeters and equal areas. Prove that two sides of $ABCD$ have equal lengths.

2007 National Olympiad First Round, 31

A square-shaped field is divided into $n$ rectangular farms whose sides are parallel to the sides of the field. What is the greatest value of $n$, if the sum of the perimeters of the farms is equal to $100$ times of the perimeter of the field? $ \textbf{(A)}\ 10000 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 20000 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 50000 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 100000 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 200000 $

2013 India PRMO, 8

Let $AD$ and $BC$ be the parallel sides of a trapezium $ABCD$. Let $P$ and $Q$ be the midpoints of the diagonals $AC$ and $BD$. If $AD = 16$ and $BC = 20$, what is the length of $PQ$?

1976 Miklós Schweitzer, 11

Let $ \xi_1,\xi_2,...$ be independent, identically distributed random variables with distribution \[ P(\xi_1=-1)=P(\xi_1=1)=\frac 12 .\] Write $ S_n=\xi_1+\xi_2+...+\xi_n \;(n=1,2,...),\ \;S_0=0\ ,$ and \[ T_n= \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}} \max _{ 0 \leq k \leq n}S_k .\] Prove that $ \liminf_{n \rightarrow \infty} (\log n)T_n=0$ with probability one. [i]P. Revesz[/i]

2018-IMOC, G5

Suppose $I,O,H$ are incenter, circumcenter, orthocenter of $\vartriangle ABC$ respectively. Let $D = AI \cap BC$,$E = BI \cap CA$, $F = CI \cap AB$ and $X$ be the orthocenter of $\vartriangle DEF$. Prove that $IX \parallel OH$.

1970 IMO Longlists, 17

In the tetrahedron $ABCD,\angle BDC=90^o$ and the foot of the perpendicular from $D$ to $ABC$ is the intersection of the altitudes of $ABC$. Prove that: \[ (AB+BC+CA)^2\le6(AD^2+BD^2+CD^2). \] When do we have equality?

2010 AMC 10, 2

Four identical squares and one rectangle are placed together to form one large square as shown. The length of the rectangle is how many times as large as its width? [asy]unitsize(8mm); defaultpen(linewidth(.8pt)); draw(scale(4)*unitsquare); draw((0,3)--(4,3)); draw((1,3)--(1,4)); draw((2,3)--(2,4)); draw((3,3)--(3,4));[/asy]$ \textbf{(A)}\ \frac {5}{4} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac {4}{3} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac {3}{2} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 2 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 3$

2017 Caucasus Mathematical Olympiad, 6

Tags: geometry
A triangle is cut by $3$ cevians from its $3$ vertices into $7$ pieces: $4$ triangles and $3$ quadrilaterals. Determine if it is possible that all $3$ quadrilaterals are inscribed.

1966 IMO Shortlist, 36

Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Show that the centroids of triangles $ABC,$ $CDA,$ $BCD,$ $DAB$ lie on one circle.

2013 India IMO Training Camp, 2

In a triangle $ABC$, with $\widehat{A} > 90^\circ$, let $O$ and $H$ denote its circumcenter and orthocenter, respectively. Let $K$ be the reflection of $H$ with respect to $A$. Prove that $K, O$ and $C$ are collinear if and only if $\widehat{A} - \widehat{B} = 90^\circ$.

2017 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 2

Let $H$ and $O$ be the orthocenter and circumcenter of an acute-angled triangle $ABC$, respectively. The perpendicular bisector of $BH$ meets $AB$ and $BC$ at points $A_1$ and $C_1$, respectively. Prove that $OB$ bisects the angle $A_1OC_1$.

2001 Finnish National High School Mathematics Competition, 1

In the right triangle $ABC,$ $CF$ is the altitude based on the hypotenuse $AB.$ The circle centered at $B$ and passing through $F$ and the circle with centre $A$ and the same radius intersect at a point of $CB.$ Determine the ratio $FB : BC.$

2004 Junior Tuymaada Olympiad, 3

Point $ O $ is the center of the circumscribed circle of an acute triangle $ Abc $. A certain circle passes through the points $ B $ and $ C $ and intersects sides $ AB $ and $ AC $ of a triangle. On its arc lying inside the triangle, points $ D $ and $ E $ are chosen so that the segments $ BD $ and $ CE $ pass through the point $ O $. Perpendicular $ DD_1 $ to $ AB $ side and perpendicular $ EE_1 $ to $ AC $ side intersect at $ M $. Prove that the points $ A $, $ M $ and $ O $ lie on the same straight line.

Mid-Michigan MO, Grades 5-6, 2002

[b]p1.[/b] Find all triples of positive integers such that the sum of their reciprocals is equal to one. [b]p2.[/b] Prove that $a(a + 1)(a + 2)(a + 3)$ is divisible by $24$. [b]p3.[/b] There are $20$ very small red chips and some blue ones. Find out whether it is possible to put them on a large circle such that (a) for each chip positioned on the circle the antipodal position is occupied by a chip of different color; (b) there are no two neighboring blue chips. [b]p4.[/b] A $12$ liter container is filled with gasoline. How to split it in two equal parts using two empty $5$ and $8$ liter containers? PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].

1956 AMC 12/AHSME, 43

The number of scalene triangles having all sides of integral lengths, and perimeter less than $ 13$ is: $ \textbf{(A)}\ 1 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 2 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 3 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 4 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 18$

1984 Czech And Slovak Olympiad IIIA, 2

Let $\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta$ be the interior angles of a convex quadrilateral, If $$ \cos\alpha + \cos\beta + \cos\gamma, + \cos\delta = 0 , $$ then this quadrilateral is cyclic or a trapezium. Prove it.

2010 Contests, 2

Let $\Gamma_1$, $\Gamma_2$, $\Gamma_3$, $\Gamma_4$ be distinct circles such that $\Gamma_1$, $\Gamma_3$ are externally tangent at $P$, and $\Gamma_2$, $\Gamma_4$ are externally tangent at the same point $P$. Suppose that $\Gamma_1$ and $\Gamma_2$; $\Gamma_2$ and $\Gamma_3$; $\Gamma_3$ and $\Gamma_4$; $\Gamma_4$ and $\Gamma_1$ meet at $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$, respectively, and that all these points are different from $P$. Prove that \[ \frac{AB\cdot BC}{AD\cdot DC}=\frac{PB^2}{PD^2}. \]

2021 Bolivian Cono Sur TST, 1

Inside a rhombus $ABCD$ with $\angle BAD=60$, points $F,H,G$ are choosen on lines $AD,DC,AC$ respectivily such that $DFGH$ is a paralelogram. Show that $BFH$ is a equilateral triangle.

2014 Stanford Mathematics Tournament, 10

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB = 12$, $BC = 5$, $AC = 13$. Let$ D$ and $E$ be the feet of the internal and external angle bisectors from $B$, respectively. (The external angle bisector from $B$ bisects the angle between $BC$ and the extension of $AB$.) Let $\omega$ be the circumcircle of $\vartriangle BDE$, extend $AB$ so that it intersects $\omega$ again at $F$. Extend $F C$ to meet $\omega$ again at $X$, and extend $AX$ to meet $\omega$ again at $G$. Find $F G$.