Found problems: 25757
2019 Regional Olympiad of Mexico Center Zone, 4
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $\angle BAC> 90 ^ \circ$ and $D$ a point on $BC$. Let $E$ and $F$be the reflections of the point $D$ about $AB$ and $AC$, respectively. Suppose that $BE$ and $CF$ intersect at $P$. Show that $AP$ passes through the circumcenter of triangle $ABC$.
1979 IMO Shortlist, 1
Prove that in the Euclidean plane every regular polygon having an even number of sides can be dissected into lozenges. (A lozenge is a quadrilateral whose four sides are all of equal length).
2012-2013 SDML (High School), 10
Pentagon $ABCDE$ is inscribed in a circle such that $ACDE$ is a square with area $12$. What is the largest possible area of pentagon $ABCDE$?
$\text{(A) }9+3\sqrt{2}\qquad\text{(B) }13\qquad\text{(C) }12+\sqrt{2}\qquad\text{(D) }14\qquad\text{(E) }12+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}$
2012 IMO, 1
Given triangle $ABC$ the point $J$ is the centre of the excircle opposite the vertex $A.$ This excircle is tangent to the side $BC$ at $M$, and to the lines $AB$ and $AC$ at $K$ and $L$, respectively. The lines $LM$ and $BJ$ meet at $F$, and the lines $KM$ and $CJ$ meet at $G.$ Let $S$ be the point of intersection of the lines $AF$ and $BC$, and let $T$ be the point of intersection of the lines $AG$ and $BC.$ Prove that $M$ is the midpoint of $ST.$
(The [i]excircle[/i] of $ABC$ opposite the vertex $A$ is the circle that is tangent to the line segment $BC$, to the ray $AB$ beyond $B$, and to the ray $AC$ beyond $C$.)
[i]Proposed by Evangelos Psychas, Greece[/i]
2018 IMO Shortlist, G5
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with circumcircle $\Omega$ and incentre $I$. A line $\ell$ intersects the lines $AI$, $BI$, and $CI$ at points $D$, $E$, and $F$, respectively, distinct from the points $A$, $B$, $C$, and $I$. The perpendicular bisectors $x$, $y$, and $z$ of the segments $AD$, $BE$, and $CF$, respectively determine a triangle $\Theta$. Show that the circumcircle of the triangle $\Theta$ is tangent to $\Omega$.
2011 Switzerland - Final Round, 10
On each square of an $n\times n$-chessboard, there are two bugs. In a move, each bug moves to a (vertically of horizontally) adjacent square. Bugs from the same square always move to different squares. Determine the maximal number of free squares that can occur after one move.
[i](Swiss Mathematical Olympiad 2011, Final round, problem 10)[/i]
2016 Iran Team Selection Test, 5
Let $AD,BF,CE$ be altitudes of triangle $ABC$.$Q$ is a point on $EF$ such that $QF=DE$ and $F$ is between $E,Q$.$P$ is a point on $EF$ such that $EP=DF$ and $E$ is between $P,F$.Perpendicular bisector of $DQ$ intersect with $AB$ at $X$ and perpendicular bisector of $DP$ intersect with $AC$ at $Y$.Prove that midpoint of $BC$ lies on $XY$.
1972 All Soviet Union Mathematical Olympiad, 165
Let $O$ be the intersection point of the diagonals of the convex quadrangle $ABCD$ . Prove that the line drawn through the points of intersection of the medians of triangles $AOB$ and $COD$ is orthogonal to the line drawn through the points of intersection of the heights of triangles $BOC$ and $AOD$ .
2017 Saudi Arabia Pre-TST + Training Tests, 9
Let $ABC$ be a triangle inscribed in circle $(O)$, with its altitudes $BH_b, CH_c$ intersect at orthocenter $H$ ($H_b \in AC$, $H_c \in AB$). $H_bH_c$ meets $BC$ at $P$. Let $N$ be the midpoint of $AH, L$ be the orthogonal projection of $O$ on the symmedian with respect to angle $A$ of triangle $ABC$. Prove that $\angle NLP = 90^o$.
2015 Junior Regional Olympiad - FBH, 1
Find two angles which add to $180^{\circ}$ which difference is $1^{'}$
2012 Indonesia TST, 3
The [i]cross[/i] of a convex $n$-gon is the quadratic mean of the lengths between the possible pairs of vertices. For example, the cross of a $3 \times 4$ rectangle is $\sqrt{ \dfrac{3^2 + 3^2 + 4^2 + 4^2 + 5^2 + 5^2}{6} } = \dfrac{5}{3} \sqrt{6}$.
Suppose $S$ is a dodecagon ($12$-gon) inscribed in a unit circle. Find the greatest possible cross of $S$.
May Olympiad L2 - geometry, 2008.2
Let $ABCD$ be a rectangle and $P$ be a point on the side$ AD$ such that $\angle BPC = 90^o$. The perpendicular from $A$ on $BP$ cuts $BP$ at $M$ and the perpendicular from $D$ on $CP$ cuts $CP$ in $N$. Show that the center of the rectangle lies in the $MN$ segment.
2014 Poland - Second Round, 5.
Circles $o_1$ and $o_2$ tangent to some line at points $A$ and $B$, respectively, intersect at points $X$ and $Y$ ($X$ is closer to the line $AB$). Line $AX$ intersects $o_2$ at point $P\neq X$. Tangent to $o_2$ at point $P$ intersects line $AB$ at point $Q$. Prove that $\sphericalangle XYB = \sphericalangle BYQ$.
1993 All-Russian Olympiad Regional Round, 11.4
Given a regular $ 2n$-gon, show that each of its sides and diagonals can be assigned in such a way that the sum of the obtained vectors equals zero.
2020 Tournament Of Towns, 5
Let $ABCD$ be an inscribed quadrilateral. Let the circles with diameters $AB$ and $CD$ intersect at two points $X_1$ and $Y_1$, the circles with diameters $BC$ and $AD$ intersect at two points $X_2$ and $Y_2$, the circles with diameters $AC$ and $BD$ intersect at two points $X_3$ and $Y_3$. Prove that the lines $X_1Y_1, X_2Y_2$ and $X_3Y_3$ are concurrent.
Maxim Didin
2022 Durer Math Competition Finals, 2
Csaba stands in the middle of a $15$ m $\times 15$ m room at a workplace where everyone strictly adheres to $1,5$ m social distancing. At least how many people are there other than Csaba in the room if Csaba cannot reach any wall without the others moving?
[i]The people are viewed as points.[/i]
2011 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 15
Given a circle with center $O$ and radius equal to $1$. $AB$ and $AC$ are the tangents to this circle from point $A$. Point $M$ on the circle is such that the areas of quadrilaterals $OBMC$ and $ABMC$ are equal. Find $MA$.
2015 Vietnam Team selection test, Problem 2
sorry if this has been posted before .
given a fixed circle $(O)$ and two fixed point $B,C$ on it.point A varies on circle $(O)$. let $I$ be the midpoint of $BC$ and $H$ be the orthocenter of $\triangle ABC$. ray $IH$ meet $(O)$ at $K$ ,$AH$ meet $BC$ at $D$ ,$KD$ meet $(O)$ at $M$ .a line pass $M$ and perpendicular to $BC$ meet $AI$ at $N$.
a) prove that $N$ varies on a fixed circle.
b) a circle pass $N$ and tangent to $AK$ at $A$ cut $AB,AC$ at $P,Q$. let $J$ be the midpoint of $PQ$ .prove that $AJ$ pass through a fixed point.
1962 Putnam, B3
Let $S$ be a convex region in the euclidean plane containing the origin. Assume that every ray from the origin has at least one point outside $S$. Prove that $S$ is bounded.
2006 JHMT, 4
The square $DEFG$ is contained in equilateral triangle $ABC$, with $E$ on $\overline{AC}$, $G$ on $\overline{AD}$, and $F$ as the midpoint of $\overline{BC}$. Find $AD$ if $DE = 6$.
2017 India PRMO, 25
Let $ABCD$ be a rectangle and let $E$ and $F$ be points on $CD$ and $BC$ respectively such that area $(ADE) = 16$, area $(CEF) = 9$ and area $(ABF) = 25$. What is the area of triangle $AEF$ ?
MMATHS Mathathon Rounds, 2019
[u]Round 1 [/u]
[b]p1.[/b] A small pizza costs $\$4$ and has $6$ slices. A large pizza costs $\$9$ and has $14$ slices. If the MMATHS organizers got at least $400$ slices of pizza (having extra is okay) as cheaply as possible, how many large pizzas did they buy?
[b]p2.[/b] Rachel flips a fair coin until she gets a tails. What is the probability that she gets an even number of heads before the tails?
[b]p3.[/b] Find the unique positive integer $n$ that satisfies $n! \cdot (n + 1)! = (n + 4)!$.
[u]Round 2 [/u]
[b]p4.[/b] The Portland Malt Shoppe stocks $10$ ice cream flavors and $8$ mix-ins. A milkshake consists of exactly $1$ flavor of ice cream and between $1$ and $3$ mix-ins. (Mix-ins can be repeated, the number of each mix-in matters, and the order of the mix-ins doesn’t matter.) How many different milkshakes can be ordered?
[b]p5.[/b] Find the minimum possible value of the expression $(x)^2 + (x + 3)^4 + (x + 4)^4 + (x + 7)^2$, where $x$ is a real number.
[b]p6.[/b] Ralph has a cylinder with height $15$ and volume $\frac{960}{\pi}$ . What is the longest distance (staying on the surface) between two points of the cylinder?
[u]Round 3 [/u]
[b]p7.[/b] If there are exactly $3$ pairs $(x, y)$ satisfying $x^2 + y^2 = 8$ and $x + y = (x - y)^2 + a$, what is the value of $a$?
[b]p8.[/b] If $n$ is an integer between $4$ and $1000$, what is the largest possible power of $2$ that $n^4 - 13n^2 + 36$ could be divisible by?
(Your answer should be this power of $2$, not just the exponent.)
[b]p9.[/b] Find the sum of all positive integers $n \ge 2$ for which the following statement is true: “for any arrangement of $n$ points in three-dimensional space where the points are not all collinear, you can always find one of the points such that the $n - 1$ rays from this point through the other points are all distinct.”
[u]Round 4 [/u]
[b]p10.[/b] Donald writes the number $12121213131415$ on a piece of paper. How many ways can he rearrange these fourteen digits to make another number where the digit in every place value is different from what was there before?
[b]p11.[/b] A question on Joe’s math test asked him to compute $\frac{a}{b} +\frac34$ , where $a$ and $b$ were both integers. Because he didn’t know how to add fractions, he submitted $\frac{a+3}{b+4}$ as his answer. But it turns out that he was right for these particular values of $a$ and $b$! What is the largest possible value that a could have been?
[b]p12.[/b] Christopher has a globe with radius $r$ inches. He puts his finger on a point on the equator. He moves his finger $5\pi$ inches North, then $\pi$ inches East, then $5\pi$ inches South, then $2\pi$ inches West. If he ended where he started, what is the largest possible value of $r$?
PS. You should use hide for answers. Rounds 5-7 have be posted [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c4h2789002p24519497]here[/url]. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here[/url].
1982 IMO Longlists, 41
A convex, closed figure lies inside a given circle. The figure is seen from every point of the circumference at a right angle (that is, the two rays drawn from the point and supporting the convex figure are perpendicular). Prove that the center of the circle is a center of symmetry of the figure.
2009 Canada National Olympiad, 5
A set of points is marked on the plane, with the property that any three marked points can be covered with a disk of radius $1$. Prove that the set of all marked points can be covered with a disk of radius $1$.
2020 Yasinsky Geometry Olympiad, 2
On the midline $MN$ of the trapezoid $ABCD$ ($AD\parallel BC$) the points $F$ and $G$ are chosen so that $\angle ABF =\angle CBG$. Prove that then $\angle BAF = \angle DAG$.
(Dmitry Prokopenko)