This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

Tags were heavily modified to better represent problems.

AND:
OR:
NO:

Found problems: 25757

2015 Peru MO (ONEM), 2

Let $ABCDEF$ be a convex hexagon. The diagonal $AC$ is cut by $BF$ and $BD$ at points $P$ and $Q$, respectively. The diagonal $CE$ is cut by $DB$ and $DF$ at points $R$ and $S$, respectively. The diagonal $EA$ is cut by $FD$ and $FB$ at points $T$ and $U$, respectively. It is known that each of the seven triangles $APB, PBQ, QBC, CRD, DRS, DSE$ and $AUF$ has area $1$. Find the area of the hexagon $ABCDEF$.

2009 German National Olympiad, 3

Tags: search , geometry
Let $ ABCD$ be a (non-degenerate) quadrangle and $ N$ the intersection of $ AC$ and $ BD$. Denote by $ a,b,c,d$ the length of the altitudes from $ N$ to $ AB,BC,CD,DA$, respectively. Prove that $ \frac{1}{a}\plus{}\frac{1}{c} \equal{} \frac{1}{b}\plus{}\frac{1}{d}$ if $ ABCD$ has an incircle. Extension: Prove that the converse is true, too. [If this has already been posted, I humbly apologize. A quick search turned up nothing.]

2012 CHKMO, 2

Among the coordinates $(x,y)$ $(1\leq x,y\leq 101)$, choose some points such that there does not exist $4$ points which form a isoceles trapezium with its base parallel to either the $x$ or $y$ axis(including rectangles). Find the maximum number of coordinate points that can be chosen.

2021 Federal Competition For Advanced Students, P1, 2

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ denote a triangle. The point $X$ lies on the extension of $AC$ beyond $A$, such that $AX = AB$. Similarly, the point $Y$ lies on the extension of $BC$ beyond $B$ such that $BY = AB$. Prove that the circumcircles of $ACY$ and $BCX$ intersect a second time in a point different from $C$ that lies on the bisector of the angle $\angle BCA$. (Theresia Eisenkölbl)

Denmark (Mohr) - geometry, 2019.5

In the figure below the triangles $BCD, CAE$ and $ABF$ are equilateral, and the triangle $ABC$ is right-angled with $\angle A = 90^o$. Prove that $|AD| = |EF|$. [img]https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-QMMhRdej1x8/XzP18QbsXOI/AAAAAAAAMUI/n53OsE8rwZcjB_zpKUXWXq6bg3o8GUfSwCLcBGAsYHQ/s0/2019%2Bmohr%2Bp5.png[/img]

2015 Rioplatense Mathematical Olympiad, Level 3, 6

Let $A B C$ be an acut-angles triangle of incenter $I$, circumcenter $O$ and inradius $r.$ Let $\omega$ be the inscribed circle of the triangle $A B C$. $A_1$ is the point of $\omega$ such that $A IA_1O$ is a convex trapezoid of bases $A O$ and $IA_1$. Let $\omega_1$ be the circle of radius $r$ which goes through $A_1$, tangent to the line $A B$ and is different from $\omega$ . Let $\omega_2$ be the circle of radius $r$ which goes through $A_1$, is tangent to the line $A C$ and is different from $\omega$ . Circumferences $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ they are cut at points $A_1$ and $A_2$. Similarly are defined points $B_2$ and $C_2$. Prove that the lines $A A_2, B B_2$ and $CC2$ they are concurrent.

LMT Speed Rounds, 22

Consider all pairs of points $(a,b,c)$ and $(d,e, f )$ in the $3$-D coordinate system with $ad +be +c f = -2023$. What is the least positive integer that can be the distance between such a pair of points? [i]Proposed by William Hua[/i]

1991 IMTS, 5

Prove that there are infinitely many positive integers $n$ such that $n \times n \times n$ can not be filled completely with 2 x 2 x 2 and 3 x 3 x 3 solid cubes.

2008 Postal Coaching, 1

Let $ABCD$ be a quadrilateral that can be inscribed in a circle. Denote by $P$ the intersection point of lines $AD$ and $BC$, and by $Q$ the intersection point of lines $AB$ and $DC$. Let $E$ be the fourth vertex of the parallelogram $ABCE$, and $F$ the intersection of lines $CE$ is $PQ$. Prove that the points $D,E, F$, and $Q$ lie on the same circle.

1988 IMO Shortlist, 13

In a right-angled triangle $ ABC$ let $ AD$ be the altitude drawn to the hypotenuse and let the straight line joining the incentres of the triangles $ ABD, ACD$ intersect the sides $ AB, AC$ at the points $ K,L$ respectively. If $ E$ and $ E_1$ dnote the areas of triangles $ ABC$ and $ AKL$ respectively, show that \[ \frac {E}{E_1} \geq 2. \]

2018 Vietnam Team Selection Test, 6

Triangle $ABC$ circumscribed $(O)$ has $A$-excircle $(J)$ that touches $AB,\ BC,\ AC$ at $F,\ D,\ E$, resp. a. $L$ is the midpoint of $BC$. Circle with diameter $LJ$ cuts $DE,\ DF$ at $K,\ H$. Prove that $(BDK),\ (CDH)$ has an intersecting point on $(J)$. b. Let $EF\cap BC =\{G\}$ and $GJ$ cuts $AB,\ AC$ at $M,\ N$, resp. $P\in JB$ and $Q\in JC$ such that $$\angle PAB=\angle QAC=90{}^\circ .$$ $PM\cap QN=\{T\}$ and $S$ is the midpoint of the larger $BC$-arc of $(O)$. $(I)$ is the incircle of $ABC$. Prove that $SI\cap AT\in (O)$.

1999 Estonia National Olympiad, 3

Prove that the line segment, joining the orthocenter and the intersection point of the medians of the acute-angled triangle $ABC$ is parallel to the side $AB$ iff $\tan \angle A \cdot \tan \angle B = 3$.

2008 Swedish Mathematical Competition, 4

A convex $n$-side polygon has angles $v_1,v_2,\dots,v_n$ (in degrees), where all $v_k$ ($k = 1,2,\dots,n$) are positive integers divisible by $36$. (a) Determine the largest $n$ for which this is possible. (b) Show that if $n>5$, two of the sides of the $n$-polygon must be parallel.

1909 Eotvos Mathematical Competition, 2

Show that the radian measure of an acute angle is less than the arithmetic mean of its sine and its tangent.

2013 USAJMO, 5

Quadrilateral $XABY$ is inscribed in the semicircle $\omega$ with diameter $XY$. Segments $AY$ and $BX$ meet at $P$. Point $Z$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $P$ to line $XY$. Point $C$ lies on $\omega$ such that line $XC$ is perpendicular to line $AZ$. Let $Q$ be the intersection of segments $AY$ and $XC$. Prove that \[\dfrac{BY}{XP}+\dfrac{CY}{XQ}=\dfrac{AY}{AX}.\]

2020 Adygea Teachers' Geometry Olympiad, 3

Is it true that of the four heights of an arbitrary tetrahedron, three can be selected from which a triangle can be made?

2015 Bulgaria National Olympiad, 5

In a triangle $\triangle ABC$ points $L, P$ and $Q$ lie on the segments $AB, AC$ and $BC$, respectively, and are such that $PCQL$ is a parallelogram. The circle with center the midpoint $M$ of the segment $AB$ and radius $CM$ and the circle of diameter $CL$ intersect for the second time at the point $T$. Prove that the lines $AQ, BP$ and $LT$ intersect in a point.

2014 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament, 14

Let $ABCD$ be a trapezoid with $AB\parallel CD$ and $\angle D=90^\circ$. Suppose that there is a point $E$ on $CD$ such that $AE=BE$ and that triangles $AED$ and $CEB$ are similar, but not congruent. Given that $\tfrac{CD}{AB}=2014$, find $\tfrac{BC}{AD}$.

2013 239 Open Mathematical Olympiad, 6

Tags: geometry
Convex polyhedron $M$ with triangular faces is cut into tetrahedrons; all the vertices of the tetrahedrons are the vertices of the polyhedron, and any two tetrahedrons either do not intersect, or they intersect along a common vertex, common edge, or common face. Prove that it it's not possible that each tetrahedron has exactly one face on the surface of $M$.

2008 Germany Team Selection Test, 2

Point $ P$ lies on side $ AB$ of a convex quadrilateral $ ABCD$. Let $ \omega$ be the incircle of triangle $ CPD$, and let $ I$ be its incenter. Suppose that $ \omega$ is tangent to the incircles of triangles $ APD$ and $ BPC$ at points $ K$ and $ L$, respectively. Let lines $ AC$ and $ BD$ meet at $ E$, and let lines $ AK$ and $ BL$ meet at $ F$. Prove that points $ E$, $ I$, and $ F$ are collinear. [i]Author: Waldemar Pompe, Poland[/i]

2017 Sharygin Geometry Olympiad, 5

Let $BH_b, CH_c$ be altitudes of an acute-angled triangle $ABC$. The line $H_bH_c$ meets the circumcircle of $ABC$ at points $X$ and $Y$. Points $P,Q$ are the reflections of $X,Y$ about $AB,AC$ respectively. Prove that $PQ \parallel BC$. [i]Proposed by Pavel Kozhevnikov[/i]

1997 Hungary-Israel Binational, 2

The three squares $ACC_{1}A''$, $ABB_{1}'A'$, $BCDE$ are constructed externally on the sides of a triangle $ABC$. Let $P$ be the center of the square $BCDE$. Prove that the lines $A'C$, $A''B$, $PA$ are concurrent.

1986 Iran MO (2nd round), 2

In a trapezoid $ABCD$, the legs $AB$ and $CD$ meet in $M$ and the diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ meet in $N.$ Let $AC=a$ and $BC=b.$ Find the area of triangles $AMD$ and $AND$ in terms of $a$ and $b.$

2016 NIMO Summer Contest, 15

Tags: geometry
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with $AB=17$ and $AC=23$. Let $G$ be the centroid of $ABC$, and let $B_1$ and $C_1$ be on the circumcircle of $ABC$ with $BB_1\parallel AC$ and $CC_1\parallel AB$. Given that $G$ lies on $B_1C_1$, the value of $BC^2$ can be expressed in the form $\frac{m}{n}$, where $m$ and $n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Determine $100m+n$. [i]Proposed by Michael Ren[/i]

2004 Estonia Team Selection Test, 6

Call a convex polyhedron a [i]footballoid [/i] if it has the following properties. (1) Any face is either a regular pentagon or a regular hexagon. (2) All neighbours of a pentagonal face are hexagonal (a [i]neighbour [/i] of a face is a face that has a common edge with it). Find all possibilities for the number of pentagonal and hexagonal faces of a footballoid.