The squares $OABC$ and $OA_1B_1C_1$ are situated in the same plane and are directly oriented. Prove that the lines $AA_1$ , $BB_1$, and $CC_1$ are concurrent.

The vertices and the circumcenter of an isosceles triangle lie on four different sides of a square. Find the angles of this triangle. (I. Bogdanov, B. Frenkin)

Show that there exists an integer $N$ such that for all $n \ge N$ a square can be partitioned into $n$ smaller squares.

In a square $ABCD$ of diagonals $AC$ and $BD$, we call $O$ at the center of the square. A square $PQRS$ is constructed with sides parallel to those of $ABCD$ with $P$ in segment $AO, Q$ in segment $BO, R$ in segment $CO, S$ in segment $DO$. If area of $ABCD$ equals two times the area of $PQRS$, and $M$ is the midpoint of the $AB$ side, calculate the measure of the angle $\angle AMP$.

The diagonals of the square $ABCD$ intersect at $P$ and the midpoint of the side $AB$ is $E$. Segment $ED$ intersects the diagonal $AC$ at point $F$ and segment $EC$ intersects the diagonal $BD$ at $G$. Inside the quadrilateral $EFPG$, draw a circle of radius $r$ tangent to all the sides of this quadrilateral. Prove that $r = | EF | - | FP |$.

Is it possible to cut a square into five squares?

On sides $CB$ and $CD$ of square $ABCD$ are chosen points $M$ and $K$ so that the perimeter of triangle $CMK$ equals double the side of the square. Find angle $\angle MAK$.

Outside the square $ABCD$, the rhombus $BCMN$ is constructed with angle $BCM$ obtuse . Let $P$ be the intersection point of the lines $BM$ and $AN$ . Prove that $DM \perp CP$ and the triangle $DPM$ is right isosceles .

Each point in space is colored either blue or red. Show that there exists a unit square having exactly $0, 1$ or $4$ blue vertices.

Let $P$ be a point inside the square $ABCD$ and $PA = 1$, $PB = \sqrt2$ and $PC =\sqrt3$. a) Determine the length of segment $[PD]$. b) Determine the angle $\angle APB$.

Two squares with side $12$ lie exactly on top of each other. One square is rotated around a corner point through an angle of $30$ degrees relative to the other square. Determine the area of the common piece of the two squares. [asy] unitsize (2 cm); pair A, B, C, D, Bp, Cp, Dp, P; A = (0,0); B = (-1,0); C = (-1,1); D = (0,1); Bp = rotate(-30)*(B); Cp = rotate(-30)*(C); Dp = rotate(-30)*(D); P = extension(C, D, Bp, Cp); fill(A--Bp--P--D--cycle, gray(0.8)); draw(A--B--C--D--cycle); draw(A--Bp--Cp--Dp--cycle); label("$30^\circ$", (-0.5,0.1), fontsize(10)); [/asy]

For the real number $a$ it holds that there is exactly one square whose vertices are all on the graph with the equation $y = x^3 + ax$. Find the side length of this square.

In a square $ABCD$ of diagonals $AC$ and $BD$, we call $O$ at the center of the square. A square $PQRS$ is constructed with sides parallel to those of $ABCD$ with $P$ in segment $AO, Q$ in segment $BO, R$ in segment $CO, S$ in segment $DO$. If area of $ABCD$ equals two times the area of $PQRS$, and $M$ is the midpoint of the $AB$ side, calculate the measure of the angle $\angle AMP$.

We consider a square $ABCD$ and a point $E$ on the segment $CD$. The bisector of $\angle EAB$ cuts the segment $BC$ in $F$. Prove that $BF + DE = AE$.

Prove that the bisectors of the angles of a rectangle, extended to their mutual intersection, form a square.

Given three parallel straight lines. Construct a square three of whose vertices belong to these lines.

Let $R$, $S$, and $T$ be squares that have vertices at lattice points (i.e., points whose coordinates are both integers) in the coordinate plane, together with their interiors. The bottom edge of each square is on the x-axis. The left edge of $R$ and the right edge of $S$ are on the $y$-axis, and $R$ contains $\frac{9}{4}$ as many lattice points as does $S$. The top two vertices of $T$ are in $R \cup S$, and $T$ contains $\frac{1}{4}$ of the lattice points contained in $R \cup S$. See the figure (not drawn to scale). [asy] //kaaaaaaaaaante314 size(8cm); import olympiad; label(scale(.8)*"$y$", (0,60), N); label(scale(.8)*"$x$", (60,0), E); filldraw((0,0)--(55,0)--(55,55)--(0,55)--cycle, yellow+orange+white+white); label(scale(1.3)*"$R$", (55/2,55/2)); filldraw((0,0)--(0,28)--(-28,28)--(-28,0)--cycle, green+white+white); label(scale(1.3)*"$S$",(-14,14)); filldraw((-10,0)--(15,0)--(15,25)--(-10,25)--cycle, red+white+white); label(scale(1.3)*"$T$",(3.5,25/2)); draw((0,-10)--(0,60),EndArrow(TeXHead)); draw((-34,0)--(60,0),EndArrow(TeXHead));[/asy] The fraction of lattice points in $S$ that are in $S \cap T$ is 27 times the fraction of lattice points in $R$ that are in $R \cap T$. What is the minimum possible value of the edge length of $R$ plus the edge length of $S$ plus the edge length of $T$? $\textbf{(A) }336\qquad\textbf{(B) }337\qquad\textbf{(C) }338\qquad\textbf{(D) }339\qquad\textbf{(E) }340$

In square $ABCD,$ points $E$ and $F$ are chosen in the interior of sides $BC$ and $CD$, respectively. The line drawn from $F$ perpendicular to $AE$ passes through the intersection point $G$ of $AE$ and diagonal $BD$. A point $K$ is chosen on $FG$ such that $|AK|= |EF|$. Find $\angle EKF.$

In the square $ABCD$ of side length $2$ the point $M$ is the midpoint of $BC$ and $P$ a point on $DC$. Determine the smallest value of $AP+PM$. [img]https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WD8WXIE6DK4/XzcC9GYsa6I/AAAAAAAAMXg/vl2OrbAdChEYrRpemYmj6DiOrdOSqj_IgCLcBGAsYHQ/s178/2001%2BMohr%2Bp3.png[/img]

The rectangle is cut into $10$ squares as shown in the figure on the right. Find its sides if the side of the smallest square is $3$.[img]https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/e/5/1fe3a0e41b2d3182338a557d3d44ff5ef9385d.png[/img]

Let a square $ABCD$ with sides of length $1$ be given. A point $X$ on $BC$ is at distance $d$ from $C$, and a point $Y$ on $CD$ is at distance $d$ from $C$. The extensions of: $AB$ and $DX$ meet at $P$, $AD$ and $BY$ meet at $Q, AX$ and $DC$ meet at $R$, and $AY$ and $BC$ meet at $S$. If points $P, Q, R$ and $S$ are collinear, determine $d$.

Let a square $\mathbf P=P_1P_2P_3P_4$ be given in the plane. Determine the locus of all vertices $A$ of isosceles triangles $ABC,AB=BC$ such that the vertices $B,C$ are points of the square $\mathbf P.$

$ABCD$ is a square of center $O$. On the sides $DC$ and $AD$ the equilateral triangles DAF and DCE have been constructed. Decide if the area of the $EDF$ triangle is greater, less or equal to the area of the $DOC$ triangle. [img]https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-o0lhdRfRxl0/XNYtJgpJMmI/AAAAAAAAKKg/lmj7KofAJosBZBJcLNH0JKjW3o17CEMkACK4BGAYYCw/s1600/may4_2.gif[/img]

Two congruent squares $Q$ and $Q'$ are given in the plane. Show that they can be divided into parts $T_1, T_2, \ldots , T_n$ and $T'_1 , T'_2 , \ldots , T'_n$, respectively, such that $T'_i$ is the image of $T_i$ under a translation for $i=1,2, \ldots, n.$

Given the square $ABCD$. Let point $M$ be the midpoint of the side $BC$, and $H$ be the foot of the perpendicular from vertex $C$ on the segment $DM$. Prove that $AB = AH$. (Danilo Hilko)