This website contains problems from math contests. Problems and corresponding tags were obtained from the Art of Problem Solving website.

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Found problems: 721

In triangle $ABC$, a point $O$ is taken such that $\angle COA = \angle B + 60^o$, $\angle COB = \angle A + 60^o$, $\angle AOB = \angle C + 60^o$.Prove that if a triangle can be formed from the segments $AO$, $BO$, $CO$, then a triangle can also be formed from the altitudes of triangle $ABC$ and these triangles are similar.
Given $n \ (n \geq 3)$ points in space such that every three of them form a triangle with one angle greater than or equal to $120^\circ$, prove that these points can be denoted by $A_1,A_2, \ldots,A_n$ in such a way that for each $i, j, k, 1 \leq i < j < k \leq n$, angle $A_iA_jA_k$ is greater than or equal to $120^\circ . $
In triangle $ABC$ it is known that $\angle ACB = 2\angle ABC$. Furthermore $P$ is an interior point of the triangle $ABC$ such that $AP = AC$ and $PB = PC$. Prove that $\angle BAC = 3 \angle BAP$.
We draw two lines $(\ell_1) , (\ell_2)$ through the orthocenter $H$ of the triangle $ABC$ such that each one is dividing the triangle into two figures of equal area and equal perimeters. Find the angles of the triangle.
Let $ABC$ be convex quadrilateral and $X$ lying inside it such that $XA \cdot XC^2 = XB \cdot XD^2$ and $\angle AXD + \angle BXC = \angle CXD$. Prove that $\angle XAD + \angle XCD = \angle XBC + \angle XDC$.
Find the angles of the cyclic quadrilateral if you know that each of its diagonals is a bisector of one angle and a trisector of the opposite one (the trisector of the angle is one of the two rays that lie in the interior of the angle and divide it into three equal parts). (Vyacheslav Yasinsky)
Let $ABC$ be an equilateral $ABC$. Points $M, N, P$ are located on the sides $AC, AB, BC$, respectively, such that $\angle CBM= \frac{1}{2} \angle AMN = \frac{1}{3} \angle BNP$ and $\angle CMP = 90 ^o$. a) Show that $\vartriangle NMB$ is isosceles. b) Determine $\angle CBM$.
In the triangle $ABC$, the heights $AA_1$ and $BB_1$ are drawn. On the side $AB$, points $M$ and $K$ are chosen so that $B_1K\parallel BC$ and $A_1 M\parallel AC$. Prove that the angle $AA_1K$ is equal to the angle $BB_1M$.
Let $A,B,C,D$ be points on a circle with radius $r$ in this order such that $|AB|=|BC|=|CD|=s$ and $|AD|=s+r$. Find all possible values of the interior angles of the quadrilateral $ABCD$.
About the pentagon $ABCDE$ we know that $AB = BC = CD = DE$, $\angle C = \angle D =108^o$, $\angle B = 96^o$. Find the value in degrees of $\angle E$.
Three distinct points $A, B$, and $C$ lie on a circle with centre at $O$. The triangles $AOB, BOC$ , and $COA$ have equal area. What are the possible measures of the angles of the triangle $ABC$ ?
An acute-angled triangle $ABC$ is given. Points $A_1, B_1$ and $C_1$ are taken on its sides $BC, CA$ and $AB$, respectively, such that $\angle B_1A_1C_1 + 2 \angle BAC = 180^o$, $\angle A_1C_1B_1 + 2 \angle ACB = 180^o$, $\angle C_1B_1A_1 + 2 \angle CBA = 180^o$. Find the locus of the centers of the circles inscribed in triangles $A_1B_1C_1$ (all kinds of such triangles are considered).
The circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ intersect at the distinct points $M$ and $N$. Points $A$ and $B$ belong respectively to the circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ so that the chords $[MA]$ and $[MB]$ are tangent at point $M$ to the circles $C_2$ and $C_1$, respectively. To prove it that the angles $\angle MNA$ and $\angle MNB$ are equal.
Through a point $M$ inside an angle $a$ line is drawn. It cuts off this angle a triangle of the least possible area. Prove that $M$ is the midpoint of the segment on this line that the angle intercepts.
Determine the angles of a triangle in which the median, bisector and altitude, drawn from one vertex, divide this angle into four equal parts.
Let $ABC$ be a triangle such that the altitude $CH$ and the sides $CA,CB$ are respectively equal to a side and two distinct diagonals of a regular heptagon. Prove that $\angle ACB<120^\circ$.
Prove that if $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are angles of a triangle, then $\frac{1}{\sin \alpha}+ \frac{1}{\sin \beta} \ge \frac{8}{ 3+2 \ cos\gamma}$ .
Let $ABC$ be a triangle with an interior point $P$ such that $\angle APB = \angle APC = \alpha$ and $\alpha > 180^o-\angle BAC$. The circumcircle of triangle $APB$ cuts $AC$ at $E$, the circumcircle of triangle $APC$ cuts $AB$ at $F$. Let $Q$ be the point in the triangle $AEF$ such that $\angle AQE = \angle AQF =\alpha$. Let $D$ be the symmetric point of $Q$ wrt $EF$. Angle bisector of $\angle EDF$ cuts $AP$ at $T$. a) Prove that $\angle DET = \angle ABC, \angle DFT = \angle ACB$. b) Straight line $PA$ cuts straight lines $DE, DF$ at $M, N$ respectively. Denote $I, J$ the incenters of the triangles $PEM, PFN$, and $K$ the circumcenter of the triangle $DIJ$. Straight line $DT$ cut $(K)$ at $H$. Prove that $HK$ passes through the incenter of the triangle $DMN$.
$A, B, C$ are adjacent vertices of a regular $2n$-gon and $D$ is the vertex opposite to $B$ (so that $BD$ passes through the center of the $2n$-gon). $X$ is a point on the side $AB$ and $Y$ is a point on the side $BC$ so that $XDY = \frac{\pi}{2n}$. Show that $DY$ bisects $\angle XYC$.
Let $O$ be a point inside an acute angle with the vertex $A$ and $H, N$ be the feet of the perpendiculars drawn from $O$ onto the sides of the angle. Let point $B$ belong to the bisector of the angle, $K$ be the foot of the perpendicular from $B$ onto either side of the angle. Denote by $P,F$ the midpoints of the segments $AK,HN$ respectively. Known that $ON + OH = BK$, prove that $PF$ is perpendicular to $AB$. Ya. Konstantinovski
The base of a pyramid is an isosceles triangle with the vertex angle $\alpha$. The pyramid’s lateral edges are at angle $\phi$ to the base. Find the dihedral angle $\theta$ at the edge connecting the pyramid’s vertex to that of angle $\alpha$.
Each of Peter and Basil draws a convex quadrilateral with no parallel sides. The angles between a diagonal and the four sides of Peter's quadrilateral are $\alpha, \alpha, \beta$ and $\gamma$ in some order. The angles between a diagonal and the four sides of Basil's quadrilateral are also $\alpha, \alpha, \beta$ and $\gamma$ in some order. Prove that the acute angle between the diagonals of Peter's quadrilateral is equal to the acute angle between the diagonals of Basil's quadrilateral.
In triangle $ABC$, the altitude from $B$ is tangent to the circumcircle of $ABC$. Prove that the largest angle of the triangle is between $90^o$ and $135^o$. If the altitudes from both $B$ and from $C$ are tangent to the circumcircle, then what are the angles of the triangle?
Suppose that an interior point $O$ of a triangle $ABC$ is such that the angles $\angle BAO,\angle CBO, \angle ACO$ are all greater than or equal to $30^o$. Prove that the triangle $ABC$ is equilateral.
The figure shows a $60^o$ angle in which are placed $2007$ numbered circles (only the first three are shown in the figure). The circles are numbered according to size. The circles are tangent to the sides of the angle and to each other as shown. Circle number one has radius $1$. Determine the radius of circle number $2007$. [img]https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1bsLIXZpol4/Xzb-Nk6ospI/AAAAAAAAMWk/jrx1zVYKbNELTWlDQ3zL9qc_22b2IJF6QCLcBGAsYHQ/s0/2007%2BMohr%2Bp4.png[/img]